Sensor rollers for electrode coating in battery manufacturing

Sensor rollers for electrode coating in battery manufacturing

Sensor rollers with integrated web tension measurement for electrode coating in battery manufacturing

The coating of electrode foils in lithium-ion battery production requires maximum process stability and precisely controlled web tension – especially for thin aluminium or copper substrates coated with highly filled slurries. Even slight deviations in web tension can lead to drying defects, stress cracks, delamination, or uneven coating application. For continuous monitoring and control of web forces, INOMETA offers precise sensor rolls with integrated web tension measurement – developed for use under real production conditions in high-speed lines.

Get in touch with the INOMETA sales team today for comprehensive advice on web tension sensors, roller, and winding core solutions for battery manufacturing and other innovative products from the renowned manufacturer based in Germany. Make your inquiry now.

Mechanically precise sensor rolls for highly dynamic coating processes

INOMETA’s sensor rolls are mechanically high-precision engineered roller bodies with integrated force transducers in their bearing journals – designed for applications with sensitive substrates such as coated electrode foils. Depending on process requirements, aluminium, stainless steel, or CFRP rollers are used, which are optimized for minimal sag and maximum rigidity. The measurement is carried out directly on the bearing axis via high-resolution radial force sensors – low-interference, overload-protected, and fully integrable into closed-loop control circuits. Thanks to the precise tension control, homogeneous wet film thicknesses, stable layer transitions, and deformation-free transport can be ensured, even at high web speeds.

Technical features of INOMETA sensor rollers

The sensor rollers (e.g., SWA series or CLS cantilever design) are individually adapted to the application – from slurry coating to the drying zone. The following is an overview of the most important technical features:

Roller body:

  • Materials: aluminium, stainless steel, or CFRP
  • Roller length: customized up to over 6,000 mm
  • Wall thicknesses: adapted to web width, tensile load, and sag requirements
  • Concentricity: ≤ 35 μm/m (ultra-fine balancing also possible)

Sensors & measuring principle:

  • Radial force sensors for measuring web tension via the bearing journals
  • High repeat accuracy under changing process conditions
  • Protection against overload due to fixed stops in the bearing
  • Compatibility with measuring amplifiers and digital interfaces

Bearing technology:

  • Fixed/floating bearing arrangement with low-friction lubrication
  • Heavy-duty roller bearings for temperatures up to 120°C
  • Non-contact labyrinth seal for media resistance

Surfaces & coatings:

  • Smooth, spiral or roughened surfaces for defined traction
  • PROTEK® coatings for non-stick, wear and temperature resistance
  • Alternatively: hard anodization, rubber coating

Flexible system integration through modular sensor technologies

Depending on the plant layout and material flow, various sensor types are available – including classic SWA sensor rollers, space-saving CLS/CSW cantilever variants, and RMA and WTS web tension sensors, which can be integrated directly into existing systems without mechanical modifications.
This variety enables seamless integration into continuous coating or calendering lines – both in horizontal and vertical installation positions. Precise tension control can be achieved even with small wrap angles or a minimum number of rollers.

Advantages for use in battery production

  • Consistent coating quality thanks to precise web tension control – prevents edge build-up, streaking, and cracking at the substrate edge.
  • Stabilization of sensitive substrates – even with very thin or mechanically sensitive electrode and separator films.
  • Reliable process monitoring – early detection of critical tension values before material failure or web breakage.
  • Integration into closed-loop control circuits – for stable, reproducible tension profiles during dynamic speed changes.
  • Lower reject rates due to homogeneous layer application and reduced delamination in subsequent processes.
  • Minimized downtime thanks to stable control parameters and fast response to malfunctions.
  • Digital interface capability – enables integration into Industry 4.0 infrastructures and automated production lines.
  • Traceable process data – for complete batch documentation and quality-assured production.
  • Compact designs for tight installation conditions – e.g., cantilever sensor rolls (CLS/CSW) for cleanroom areas.
  • High media resistance – wipeable and cleanroom-compatible surfaces for hygiene-critical processes.
  • Reduced material consumption – through early fault detection and reduced machine load.
  • Scalable & adaptable – for all common coating, calendering, and laminating lines in the battery sector.

Application in electrode coating – from the slurry zone to drying

INOMETA sensor rollers enable continuous web tension control in all critical process stages of electrode coating.

Typical areas of application:

  • Between unwinding and coating unit
  • Directly at the slurry application (slot die, doctor blade)
  • Before and after drying
  • In the turning area for double-sided coating
  • For calibration during material or batch changes

The sensor rolls can also be integrated into existing systems – ideal for retrofitting coating lines with increased precision requirements.

Your partner for sensor-based precision and digital process integration

INOMETA is your specialist partner for innovative roll solutions in battery manufacturing – from sensor rolls with integrated web tension measurement to heated calender rolls, winding cores, and coated functional rolls for demanding substrates. In addition to mechanical precision, we also offer the right infrastructure for networked, future-proof production lines with INOid® for component identification and INOlogic® for connection to digital control systems.

Contact our sales team now – we will support you with the individual design of your production line for battery foil manufacturing.

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